Adaptive Decomposition by Weighted Inner Functions: A Generalization of Fourier Series

In recent study adaptive decomposition of functions into basic functions of analytic instantaneous frequencies has been sought. Fourier series is a particular case of such decomposition. Adaptivity addresses certain optimal property of the decomposition. The present paper presents a fast decomposition of functions in the $\mathcal {L}^{2}(\partial {\mathbb{D}})$ spaces into a series of inner and weighted inner functions of increasing frequencies.     

Stability of BiAlO3 and its vacancy defects: A first-principles study

Through first-principles calculations and thermodynamic analysis, we investigate the stable chemical potential range for BiAlO₃ with R3c and Pm3m symmetry. The possible vacancies of BiAlO₃ are mostly at their charged state rather than neutral state. And vacancies are more easily formed in R3c system than Pm3m system under same condition.     

溪黄草及其不同提取物的红外光谱研究

采用一维红外光谱、二阶导数谱和二维相关红外光谱对溪黄草原药材及其不同溶剂提取物进行了红外光谱研究。结果表明:溪黄草原药材中含有酯类、芳香类和糖苷类等物质,溪黄草水提物中主要为糖类物质,乙醇提取物中主要为黄酮类物质,石油醚提取物中主要为酯类物质。红外光谱能够快速、简便地提供中药及其提取物中主要化学成分的宏观信息,从而为后续的化学成分分析和中药提取分离方法的改进和优化提供有效参考。     

基于传导变换的客户价值研究

以企业为价值感受主体、客户为价值感受客体的客户价值,衡量了客户对企业的相对重要性.首先基于传导变换理论,给出传导知识的定义,然后建立传导度以度量主动变换导致客户价值发生传导变换的效果,探讨了客户价值传导信息元集和传导知识的获取.研究可以为企业提供制定客户关系管理策略的依据,为客户价值研究提供新的思路.     

First-principles study of the structural, magnetic, and electronic properties of LiMBO3 (M = Mn, Fe, Co)

We present a first-principles calculation for the structural, magnetic, and electronic properties of LiMBO₃ (M = Mn, Fe, Co). Along the [0 0 1] direction, transition metals shows antiferromagnetic coupling in LiMBO₃ of both hexagonal and monoclinic lattices. The calculated magnetic moment of 5μB per formula unit is close to the experimental value. These compounds are semiconductors with band gap of 0.4-2 eV, and with average intercalation voltages of 2-4.8 V.     

蛋白质与酸性染料相互作用的分光光度研究

分别在酸性和碱性介质研究了铬天青S(CAS),溴甲酚绿(BCG),溴邻苯三酚红(BPR)和甲基百里酚蓝(MTB)与蛋白质结合的光度性质.在pH3.8～4.0,蛋白质使CAS和BCG的吸光度降低,在pH3.8和10.8,蛋白质分别使BPR和MTB最大吸收波长红移10和20nm,并使染料吸光度增大.无论染料吸光度降低或增大,均与蛋白质浓度在一定浓度范围内成正比.初步讨论了蛋白质与染料作用的机理.     

铂电极上醋酸-醋酐溶液中Mn(III)/Mn(II)电对研究

平衡电极电势实验确定了25 ℃, 1.5 mol•L－1醋酸钾＋醋酸-醋酐(3:1体积比)溶液中Mn(III)/Mn(II)的条件电极电势为0.719 V（vs SCE）;采用电势扫描和旋转圆盘电极技术研究了醋酸-醋酐溶液中铂电极上Mn(III)/Mn(II)电对的阳极氧化动力学. 结果表明:Mn(II)阳极氧化成Mn(III)的电极反应控制步骤属电荷传递过程, 阳极传递系数β=0.347,交换电流密度i0=5.84×10－6 A•cm－2,阳极标准反应速率常数ka=1.35×10－8 m•s－1, Mn(II)和OAc－的反应级数均为一级.     

硝基甲苯与硝基苯甲酸异构体的高效液相色谱法分析

采用KromasilC18柱同时分离了硝基甲苯与硝基苯甲酸异构体。在选定的色谱条件下,硝基甲苯与硝基苯甲酸异构体得到了良好分离。     

Properties of the peaks of second harmonic light through Fibonacci-class ferroelectric domains

After establishing the method of constructing a class of one-dimensional (1D) Fibonacci-class quasiperiodic (FC(n)) ferroelectric domains system, we have studied the properties of the electric field of the second harmonic generation (SHG) by means of the small-signal approximation in the case of the vertically transmission. It was found that only the second harmonic light (SHL) peaks which were indexed by two special integers q and p would be the brightest and the spectra whose positions were decided by successive FC(n) integers and were perfect self-similar without considering the dispersive effect of the refractive index on SHL. The effect of the vacancies for some special spectral lines was also studied generally. The analytic results were confirmed by the numerical simulations. Received 26 October 1999 and Received in final form 6 January 2000     

THE RAMAN SCATTERING OF CARBON NANOTUBES PRODUCED IN DIFFERENT INERT GASES AND THEIR PRESSURES BY ARC DISCHARGE

First- and second-order Raman spectra of carbon nanotubes produced in helium and argon atmospheres at a pressure ranging from 11 to 92 kPa by arc discharge have been measured and compared with each other. The position and bandwidth of the spectral lines depend on the kind of inert gases and their pressure. The Raman spectra of the nanotubes produced in argon gas atmosphere are much more similar to that of polycrystalline graphite than those of the nanotubes produced in helium gas atmosphere. The position and bandwidth of nanotube Raman peaks change with gas pressure in arc discharge because different diameter distribution of nanotubes is produced at different inert gas pressure. The Raman spectra of nanotubes produced at high pressure is much more like that of graphite than those produced in lower pressure